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Developmental Concepts of Death: Children 2 to 5 years of age

  • Think death is reversible; people can die and come back to life.


  • Believe the dead body can continue to think, feel, see, and hear.


  • Believe in magical powers-that they can "will or wish" someone back to life.


  • May have nightmares, increased fears, and anxiety.


  • May act out aggressively and/or regress.


  • May ask the same question over and over.


  • May feel some responsibility for the death, or see death as a punishment for something they did.


  • May have a harder time with feelings of being left out than feelings of sadness. It is very important to include young children in the process of death and bereavement.


  • Take your words literally. To a young child "gone to sleep" means gone to bed and "lost" means can't find. Always use the words "dead," "died," or "dying."

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